Sublingual under-the-tongue immunotherapy SLIT is a way to treat dust mite allergies without injections. Patients put small doses of an allergen under the tongue. This exposure improves tolerance to the dust mites and reduces symptoms.
Talk with your allergist if you want to learn more about SLIT. In most areas of the world, these creatures live in every home, no matter how clean. But, you can reduce their effects.
Studies show that more dust mites live in your bedroom than anywhere else in your home. So this is the best place to start. Look for this mark to find products proven more suitable for people with asthma and allergies. Medical Review October Dust Mite Allergy If you have allergies or asthma , a tiny creature living in your home could be making big problems for you. What Is a Dust Mite? What Is a Dust Mite Allergy?
Common dust mite allergy symptoms include: Sneezing Runny nose Itchy, red or watery eyes Stuffy nose Itchy nose, mouth or throat Itchy skin Postnasal drip a flow of mucus from behind your nose into your throat Cough If your dust mite allergy triggers your asthma, you may also experience: Difficulty breathing Chest tightness or pain A whistling or wheezing sound when breathing out Trouble sleeping caused by shortness of breath, coughing or wheezing How Does a Doctor Diagnose Dust Mite Allergy?
Certain over-the-counter and prescription medicines may help reduce dust mite allergy symptoms. Antihistamines are available as pills, liquids or nose sprays. They can relieve sneezing and itching in the nose and eyes.
They also reduce a runny nose and, to a lesser extent, nasal stuffiness. Nasal corticosteroids are a type of nose spray. They reduce swelling in your nose and block allergic reactions. They are the most effective medicine type for allergic rhinitis because they can reduce all symptoms, including nasal congestion.
Nasal corticosteroids have few side effects. Leukotriene receptor antagonists block the action of important chemical messengers other than histamine involved in allergic reactions. Cromolyn sodium is a nose spray that blocks the release of chemicals that cause allergy symptoms, including histamine and leukotrienes. This medicine has few side effects, but you must take it four times a day.
Decongestants are available as pills, liquids, nose sprays or drops. They help shrink the lining of the nasal passages and relieve stuffiness. Instead, what dead skin is floating around in your home acts as a magnet for dust mites and other indoor air pollutants. However, all too often, small food particles are dropped and forgotten, making them a natural component of dust. The body parts and fecal matter of insects, especially cockroaches, are commonly found in dust. If you happen to be allergic to cockroaches, this could aggravate allergic reactions.
However, in the study we mentioned above, researchers found that lead, arsenic, and DDT can be present in dust, albeit in trace amounts. Even in relatively low concentrations, arsenic is not without risk, especially to small children who play on the floor and routinely transfer things from their hands to their mouths.
The same is true for lead, which comes less from wall paint — the source most people would expect — than from auto exhaust, smelting and soil deposits. The fact that DDT is still in house dust is a surprise to most people, since the pesticide was banned in the U.
But a house is a little like a living organism: once it absorbs a contaminant, it may never purge it completely. Not only can dust make your home look and feel dirty, it can also impact your health.
Generally, the type and size of a dust particle determine how toxic it is and which part of your respiratory tract it irritates. The larger dust particles are usually trapped in your nose and mouth and are easily breathed out. Finer dust particles pose more risk; they are able to penetrate your lungs and, if ultrafine, can be absorbed directly into your bloodstream. Even small amounts of dust can trigger allergic reactions in those with dust allergies.
Even for people without specific allergies, breathing in large amounts of dust can be harmful to your health. The symptoms of an allergic reaction to dust include:. There is no medical treatment for dust mites, just for the symptoms that they cause in people with allergies and asthma. Dust mites love warm, humid areas filled with dust. Bed pillows, mattresses, carpets, and furniture are great places for them to live. Cleaning each one of these places can make a real difference in the number of dust mites in your home.
Over-the-counter and prescription allergy medicines are available to help control your allergy symptoms. If dust mites are making your asthma symptoms worse, or if you are taking more of your asthma medicine than usual, talk to your doctor.
He or she may want you to switch to a new medicine that can better control your symptoms. American Lung Association: Dust Mites. Last Updated: April 16, This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject.
Nasal sprays are liquid medicines you spray into your nose to help relieve congestion. Using nasal sprays the correct…. Allergy shots are part of the treatment plan for helping make your allergy symptoms less severe over time. Antihistamines are medicines that help alleviate allergy symptoms.
You can take over-the-counter antihistamines, or your doctor may prescribe one. Visit The Symptom Checker. Read More. Knee Bracing: What Works?
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Weight loss story: "At 28, I weighed more than my mother and this is how I lost weight". Stomach cancer. Whooping cough. Try these simple tips to get relief from dust allergy. Count: We have sent you a verification email. To verify, just follow the link in the message.
Updated: Mar 23, , IST. Dust allergy is a very common type of allergy and it is really not easy to live with it. It can be triggered by a number of agents and it is not at all easy to control. Sneezing, runny nose, tearful eyes, cough, difficulty in breathing are a few common symptoms of dust allergy.
This allergy is caused mainly due to the presence of dust particles in the air- thing that you just cannot avoid. Those with dust allergies often pop pills on a regular basis to keep themselves healthy. But this is not a solution. If you are also a victim of dust allergy, try these simple home remedies:. Comments 0.
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